China Landspace Replicates SpaceX Grasshopper Tests But 11 Years Later

The Landspace did a hop test and reached an altitude of 350 meters and flew for 60-seconds flight before landing area. The landing had an accuracy of about 2.4 meters. The test is part of the development of the stainless steel Zhuque-3 rocket first announced in November 2023. The company is aiming for the first flight of Zhuque-3 in 2025. The Zhuque-3 will be a Falcon 9 sized rocket in terms of payload. It will be a bit wider. They are copying the stainless steel of SpaceX’s larger Super Heavy Starship.

The two-stage Landspace Zhuque-3 will be 4.5 meters in diameter and have a total length of 76.6 meters. Mass at liftoff will be about 660 tons and be powered by nine Tianque-12B engines. Payload capacity to LEO will be 21,000 kilograms when expendable. It will carry up to 18,300 kg when the first stage is recovered downrange, or 12,500 kg when returning to the launch site.

There are at least eight space rocket startups in China working on copying SpaceX.

The Zhuque-3 VTVL-1 test follows similar hop tests conducted by fellow Beijing-based launch startup iSpace in November and December 2023. The Zhuque-3 VTVL-1 is powered by an engine model that will be used for orbital flight, as with iSpace’s tests. Chinese hop tests by Jiangsu-based Deep Blue Aerospace—reaching the kilometer-level in 2022—and Linkspace used smaller engines. Another private launch startup, Galactic Energy, and state-owned spinoff CAS Space, have both held VTVL tests using jet-powered prototypes for their Pallas-1 and Kinetica-2 kerosene-liquid oxygen launchers. First launches are planned for 2024 and 2025 respectively. Both will initially be expendable

5 thoughts on “China Landspace Replicates SpaceX Grasshopper Tests But 11 Years Later”

  1. Even 11 years after SpaceX, they are still the first to achieve this after SpaceX. It can only show us how much SpaceX is leading the game.

  2. Hopefully and due the stakes, the USA government stops its vendetta against Elon Musk and his companies.

    Ha, yeah right.

  3. I hope they succeed. Let’s see if their success puts pressure on Europe and India as well.
    The more companies offering reusable cheap access to space, the more rapid we’ll enter the age of abundant space resource mining.

    Kudos.

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